Intercultural aspects of forensic medical assessments
In the latest Torture Journal (vol 34 – no. 2 – 2024), the editorial extensively discusses the cross-cultural aspects of forensic medical assessment of torture victims. The article outlines key considerations for conducting a cross-cultural assessment of a victim.
The first part introduces basic ideas in anthropology, medicine and cross-cultural psychology and psychiatry. Then the most relevant elements related to a forensic medical report are discussed, with particular attention to cultural considerations related to the ethical aspects of the Istanbul Protocol.
How to conduct a forensic medical assessment is also discussed. This includes the interview, medical issues such as the physical examination with special attention to pain and suffering, and psychological and psychometric assessment. In addition, attention is paid to consistency and credibility analysis.
In the final section, the text reviews cultural considerations as contained in the Istanbul Protocol.
